Select Three Poems And Compare Each Poets View On Love Essay Example For Students

Select Three Poems And Compare Each Poets View On Love Essay Love verse is a declaration of a writers genuine feelings. Its a way a communicating your feelings without really conversing with anybody. I accept that adoration is an inclination that is should have been human, without it there would be void, and dejection in our souls, and is the way to endurance throughout everyday life. While a few people may accept that affection has nothing to do with us being occupied with a relationship with somebody, yet by their physical appearance. Anyway that may mostly evident I imagine that likewise a typical intrigue must be shared. The definition for Love in the Oxford word reference is, feeling a compelling enthusiastic, and sexual appreciation for somebody. It is an inclination that can't be completely depicted in words, however by an undetectable bond that associates that unique individual to you. In this exposition I will be investigate the perspective on affection from various artists. The three sonnets I will look at are, First Love by John Clare, Villegiature by Edith Nesbit, and A Woman to her Lover by Christina Walsh. I will think about every writers see on adoration by analyzing the subject, tone, symbolism, structure, and emotions utilized by the artists. Toward the start of First Love John Clare discloses to us his sentiments of his lonely involvement with seeing his first love. He discloses to us his emotions by causing us to envision that the peruser is him by utilizing a glad tone. The artist depicts the young lady he cherishes as, adoration so abrupt thus sweet to stress the flawlessness of her excellence. Each line causes me to accept that the circumstance Johns in is extremely reasonable, and it encourages us comprehend his response towards affection. While in Vigillature Nesbit is communicating her emotions towards affection as an a greater amount of appall, and that adoration is something that is an exercise in futility. Additionally, what beautiful things you said Nesbits clarification of adoration is that how when given the correct mind-set, area or perspective we can in some cases overlook what we truly think and feel. Anyway in A Woman To Her Lover Christina Walsh if communicating her herself by saying that she is, no doll to dress and sit for weak love, implying that she isn't a trophy spouse who is just there to be taken a gander at, and not tuned in to. Her importance o love is effectively deciphered in the sonnet as she says to her darling that she needs to, live and work, to love and pass on together, yet won't let herself experience passionate feelings for except if her sweetheart consents to these conditions. Every writer is discussing various sorts of adoration from various perspectives and encounters. In First Love John is discussing how it feels to be enamored just because. Anyway in Villegature, Edith Nesbits comprehension of adoration is sitting around, and that there no good reason for it. Anyway Christina Walsh has faith in affection, yet needs something other than adoration she needs balance among her, and her sweetheart, this is presumably stated, in light of the time she was in, and how ladies were mediocre compared to me, and were not in any way rewarded decently. This shows to me that adoration is entangled, and that every individual has there own perspective on it. Clare is the main artist to have an alternate perspective on affection, as he is befuddled about what he is feeling, so he utilizes facetious inquiries to address himself, and perhaps love itself, Are blossoms the winters decision? The utilization of these facetious inquiries truly causes me to comprehend the sentiments of disarray that are experiencing John Clare. Anyway Christinas see on affection remains the equivalent all through the sonnet, and leaves us in question that she was in a period of radical biases against ladies, Do you come to twist me to your will, and As hero to the vanquished demonstrate how Christina yearns to be liberated from the strength held by the male in that timespan. .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a , .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a .postImageUrl , .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a , .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a:hover , .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a:visited , .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a:active { border:0!important; } .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a:active , .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a:hover { murkiness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: rel ative; } .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-beautification: underline; } .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe range: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-adornment: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u7d59c7fc c30ad94a3880ec706792a31a .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u7d59c7fcc30ad94a3880ec706792a31a:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Belonging spoke to in Peter EssayAlso the equivalent goes for Villegature where in spite of the fact that the story starts of as a regular sentimental love sonnet with heaps of great, nearly clich㠯⠿â ½d, love verse ends up being a curve, when we are given the feeling that the apparition isn't exactly the ideal love object that the sonnet persuades. And furthermore the last line, Remember how you generally bore me! leaves us in almost certainly that the phantom is a drag and the artist doesn't adore him. The three sonnets each have a primary picture. First Love uncovered John Clare as a beginner with regards to all consuming, instant adoration as this excellence has such an extraordinary effect upon his entire being. Anyway in Villegature, Edith Nesbit makes reference to a romantic tale, And yet you discovered Romeos wayand kissed me. Shows that she loves the phantom a ton whenever given the correct mind-set or spot, yet it changes as she discovers that the apparition seems to be, Deep in dull books, had barely missed her. What's more, in A Woman To Her Lover Christina Walsh negates the perspectives held by men around then of how ladies should act, To endure your youngsters, destroying my life In drudgery and quiet shows that they don't have any benefits but to hold up under kids, deal with the home, and they cannot have any employments aside from an instructing. The language, and tones that have been set out in these sonnets additionally change as the sonnets progress. In First Love John Clare utilizes exemplification to give a human like trademark to his heart, and won my love away. Additionally the repletion of the word (love so unexpected thus sweetand adores offer to know) shows sureness of feeling that he is enamored. In all as the artists tone changes from glad to disarray, and is shown by non-serious inquiries, is adores bed consistently day off? also, Are blossoms the winters decision? counting these language gadgets the artist has a straightforward sonnet so utilizes simple accentuation gadgets. Also, he type of the sonnet is in an abab rhyme plot, which shows limitations or limits. In Villegature the language gadgets that are utilized are similar sounding word usage to stresses the gradualness and exhausting of affection, Your strong self. Nesbit utilizes an analogy, By the pear tree to my room, Your phantom the previous evening climbed excluded. The room is an illustration for the womans mind and the apparition is a representation for her sweetheart. The ryming plan for this sonnet is again in abab, which again shows limitations. Likewise in A Woman To Her Love, military pictures, for example, conqueror..bondslave are utilized to show the strength job held by the male around then. A wingless heavenly attendant is a methapor which despises for ladies all thmesleves to be commanded. Also, the repetiton of if that makes a forceful tone. Alongside the language gadgets the structure is written in free section, and insights no restrictions/boundries, and furthermore every refrain gives various perspectives on parts of sentiment. All in all the artists I have examined in this article all discussion about adoration in various perspectives. Some of them radiate positive, and negative perspectives on adoration because of their encounters. This reveals to me that affection can be great or downright terrible, it likewise gives me that adoration is distinctive for everybody, and that affection doesn't have any top choices.

Research Proposal Global Warming and Western United States Wildfires Essay Example

Research Proposal: Global Warming and Western United States Wildfires Essay Over the ongoing years out of control fires have been widespread wonders in the Western United States of America. One thing as been noted about the patterns of the rapidly spreading fires, that they are progressively serious during the more blazing seasons, when the spring temperatures come before and the late spring temperatures get more sultry. The reason for this examination paper is to direct an investigation that will give information demonstrating the connection between increment in temperature because of an unnatural weather change and the event of atmosphere driven flames. The paper will give experimentally upheld proof from books, eminent diaries, and other dependable sources to show that the expansion in out of control fires in the Western United States is because of a worldwide temperature alteration. Articulation of the Problem or Research Questions(s) So as to give an accurately sponsored contention that will bolster the reason proclamation the investigation will try to respond to various inquiries that incorporates; Are rapidly spreading fires thought about a catastrophic event or would they say they are a result of man made fiascos? How do the yearly snowmelts influence regular out of control fires? Information perception of occasional temperature changes, what is the logical connection among changing and the recurrence and force of out of control fires? What are the critical changes that make conditions great for rapidly spreading fires? What models of expectations exist that causes conditions for fierce blazes? What are the conservative misfortunes because of the rapidly spreading fires? How has the rapidly spreading fires influenced the earth and are there a negative or a constructive outcome on the biological systems? So as to give a contention that can be guarded, adequate information will be gathered that will be included imperative data about the examination considers utilized, for example, the length of time secured by the information gathered, techniques utilized in dissecting the information, and discoveries. We will compose a custom exposition test on Research Proposal: Global Warming and Western United States Wildfires explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on Research Proposal: Global Warming and Western United States Wildfires explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Research Proposal: Global Warming and Western United States Wildfires explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Hypothetical Framework Hypothetically, this paper will waver inside the limits of the hypothesis of Complex Self-sorting out Systems. As indicated by the hypothesis, things don't occur all alone, they happen on the grounds that a person or thing has made them to occur. This is a marker of an impression of a dream of control over life and the world. The hypothesis holds that most frameworks comprise of collaborating parts and conduct of the framework in general, and that no part controls the entire or significantly another part.â Such frameworks are alluded to as â€Å"Self-organizing† and the conduct of the segments alluded to as â€Å"emergent.† [Lemke (n.d.)] Similarly, this examination study’s speculation holds that out of control fires don't simply happen because of dropping of combustible materials in the timberlands however they happen because of a worldwide temperature alteration. Speculation (Statements of the Hypothesis) Rapidly spreading fires might be brought about by both synthetic and normal variables. For example, man can inadvertently light a fire by accidentally tossing combustible articles on dead and dry trees and bushes, crafted by fire playing criminals is additionally another artificial action. Then again regular factors, for example, helping and a dangerous atmospheric devation have been noted to contribute tremendously in the expansion of the recurrence of rapidly spreading fires. For reasons for this paper’s look into study scope, a limited methodology will be embraced, that: a worldwide temperature alteration will be talked about as the principle factor behind the incessant out of control fires in the Western United States of America. Adequate proof shows that, an unnatural weather change that realizes extraordinary climatic changes is the reason for rapidly spreading fires that have been on the expansion in the Western locale of the United States. As indicated by Running, (200 6), the acceleration of out of control fire action in the western United States is straightforwardly connected to the expansion in temperatures (an unnatural weather change). He fights that â€Å"Higher temperatures and prior snowmelts are broadening the rapidly spreading fire season and expanding the power of fierce blazes in the Western United States.† (pp. 927-928) Importance of the Study Characteristic risks cause many passings and cost billions in a debacle help, disturbance of business and exchange, pulverization of homes and basic infrastructure.â Wildfires are a case of such developing normal dangers that represents a danger to life and property. In spite of themselves causing various passings and loss of property straightforwardly, they are by implication similarly grievous, in that, they increment the potential for flooding and avalanches. The smoke and different vaporous outflows that exude from out of control fires contain toxins that can cause critical medical issues. The more the emanation of ozone harming substances into the climate the more the expansion of the danger of fierce blazes events. It is trusted that the study’s discoveries and proposals will help confer the truly necessary information about the reasons for the out of control fires that have been a threat to in the western United States. This information will assist with clearing a few ideas that individuals may have been holding concerning the reasons for out of control fires. All the more critically, on the off chance that individuals secure the information on the reasons for the rapidly spreading fires, at that point they will set up measures for battling them. For example, it is realized that the United States of America is probably the best producer of green house gases into the air which wind up adding to a worldwide temperature alteration; along these lines this will be utilized as a valid justification for need to institute arrangements that will limit the discharge of the ozone depleting substances. Research Design and Methods The idea of this examination study requests for a methodology that will utilize hypothetical information proposing a speculation between the two key variables.â This methodology will empower the specialist to take a target position to treat the wonders hard and genuine. Considering this, at that point the most fitting methodology for the examination is quantitative methodology. This methodology will take into account the utilization of experimental proof accumulated from other related investigations and endeavor to test theories or articulations concerning this proof with view to making a speculation between the key factors. Further, this methodology includes the estimating, tallying, gathering and breaking down of numerical information and use of measurable tests to the gathered information. Research Design and Instrumentation Meaning of key Variables Out of control fires: As indicated by Blaikie et al, dangers, for example, tropical storms, hurricanes, seismic tremors, torrents, volcanic blasts, flooding, rapidly spreading fires must collaborate with social frameworks and human weakness to qualify the status of â€Å"disasters†. The meaning of a catastrophic event is pegged on the risk powerlessness collaboration. This is to state that a characteristic danger will never result into a catastrophic event in the event that it happens in regions without defenselessness for example solid seismic tremors occurring in uninhabited grounds. Be that as it may, the most touchy issue is building up the reason for debacles. For example, though a few catastrophes are legitimately brought about by keeps an eye on exercises others are brought about by common factors, for example, a dangerous atmospheric devation, helping, quake, and so on. Fierce blazes for example, are a case of catastrophic events that are principally brought about by changes in climatic con ditions. An out of control fire, otherwise called, woodland fire, vegetation fire, or bramble fire, is an uncontrolled fire in wild land that are brought about by both man exercises and regular factors, for example, a dangerous atmospheric devation and helping. A fire requires three essential things to consume: fuel, oxygen, and warmth. On account of fierce blazes the fuel is trees, bushes, and grasses, particularly those that are dead and dry. The air in our air which is comprised of 21% of oxygen, supplies the oxygen that the fierce blazes needs to consume. Then again, the high temperatures flexibly heat. [Blaikie et al (2003)] An unnatural weather change: A dangerous atmospheric devation is the expansion in the normal temperatures of the earth close surface air and the seas since the mid-twentieth century and its anticipated continuation. It is accepted that the significant reason for a worldwide temperature alteration is the abundance outflow of ozone harming substances into the environment. This causes the consumption of the ozone layer which ensures the abundance infiltration of solid radiations from the sun. A slight increment in worldwide temperatures can cause ice sheets to liquefy, streams to dry, deserts to infringe, trees to dry and shed leaves, and different types of desert like circumstances. There exists adequate investigated proof that demonstrates that these desert-like circumstances are liable for the expansion in the recurrence of fierce blazes. [Climate Change (2007)] Research Study Sources This exploration study includes two factors (a dangerous atmospheric devation: free and out of control fires: subordinate) which are legitimately connected to each other. So as to examine the interrelation between these two factors, discoveries of different articles that portray investigate contemplates did by different scientists on the issue will be considered. This paper will use discoveries from dependable research concentrates as it were. In ‘reliable research studies’ it is alluded to those examinations whose discoveries were distributed in trustworthy diaries, have been peer looked into, or were introduced in worldwide gatherings on atmosphere as assembled reports. Just those articles that are distributed in diaries, for example, Science Express, Climate Change, National Wildlife, and PNAS will be used. Each article’s discoveries and other significant information will be dealt with freely so as to have an autonomous examination toward the finish of the inve stigation that w

Getting university degree through online courses Essay

Getting college degree through online courses - Essay Example They can get to taking in materials from anyplace and whenever they sign on to their college entryways. That implies guardians, experts, and wiped out understudies can go to their classes regardless of their day plans. The strategy additionally offers understudy enhancement. Understudies can communicate as the online class is shy of terrorizing. Each understudy has a voice and the various thoughts add to understudy development. The understudies are likewise offered adequate time to think before they can remark. The web based learning strategy, be that as it may, has raised different concerns. Understudies need up close and personal connection with individual colleagues and teacher. They experience separate from the homeroom condition, however colleges are enthusiastic about tending to the issue. Gathering talks and video-conferencing are a portion of the activities the colleges are utilizing to reduce the issue. The online degrees additionally offer less directions and have no measures that control the program. Authorizing bodies have, be that as it may, been set up to certify and audit online organizations and educational plan. Web based learning has made some amazing progress and more advancements are still to come. Different supporters and bodies are discovering approaches to manage the apparent weaknesses. Mechanical headways keep on including worth and favorable circumstances that separation learning can offer to understudies. U.S. Division of Education, 2010, Evaluation of Evidence-Based Practices in Online Learning, U.S. Branch of Education

The Secret Details Into Uncommon Topics for Persuasive Essay That Many People Arent Aware Of

The Secret Details Into Uncommon Topics for Persuasive Essay That Many People Aren't Aware Of The Uncommon Topics for Persuasive Essay Stories In the beginning, you can discover that it's quite tricky to learn how to compose a persuasive speech but using a positive strategy and enough devotion, you will have the ability to make an outstanding material and engage the audience without difficulty! To guarantee success, you want to set up a strong ethos. Look around you and you'll note a type of persuasion or the other. Mental attitude impacts the healing approach. Lies You've Been Told About Uncommon Topics for Persuasive Essay There are range of options for the necessary nutrition. Make certain it includes interesting facts, statistics, shocking particulars and any other info, which might intrigue the audience. It's not simple picking a topic for your speech because there are many choices so look at these factors when deciding. It is preferable to search online since it will conserve a plenty of time. There are positive and negative men and women. A great deal of it simply is dependent on your nature and interests, as what you find easy and interesting, others might discover dull and too complicated. It's best in the event you choose a topic in which you get a genuine interest in as you'll be doing a lot of research on it and if it's something which you take pleasure in the procedure will be significantly easier and more enjoyable. It's good as they can easily find help and it may also prevent them from doing something naughty. A frightening job, and even under pressure, leads to the simple fact that you're desperate. Remember that you're attempting to make your audience except a brand-new vision of the issue. Not all mentally folks are violent. Now, convince the people that there's an issue. The Uncommon Topics for Persuasive Essay Cover Up Well, first, you are going to want to find good persuasive speech topics. Thus, a speech should be organized. You've been requested to provide a persuasive speech. If you still don't understand how to prepare an intriguing speech, EssayShark can assist you. The Debate Over Uncommon Topics for Persuasive Essay Overall, you can observe that writing a persuasive essay isn't a brain surgery. It's not ethical to get rid of people like we try to get rid of diseases. Domestic abuse awareness should be raised. For you, it's one animal among many. The Unexposed Secret of Uncommon Topics for Persuasive Essay Sure, with this kind of a huge selection of topics to pic k from, picking just one may be challenging. Below is a good example of good persuasive speech topics based on various categories. The list is intended to inspire ideas. Maybe you thought you learned more due to the internet format. Even in the event that you give an outstanding speech, it will be more difficult to continue to keep your audience interested should they feel like they already understand what you're likely to say. The reader ought to take the author's side by the close of the reading. For one to have the ability to earn a fantastic persuasive speech, an individual must decide on a topic that the listeners can relate to. Thus, the speaker should make sure they use credible and relevant sources. Furthermore, he has to ensure that they do not alienate the audience even as they present their genuine perspective on the subject. Ultimately, he wants to persuade you to do something. Not just that, the content of your speech also needs to be convincing. If you prefer to motivate others, you have to pick a highly persuasive speech. To begin with, if you're arranging a persuasive speech, you ought to think about a topic that may create mental pictures in the minds of your audience. Take a look at our presentation if you need to find out more about creating a high-quality speech that will draw in the audience! Homework should be quite light. Student spend the majority of their time in school. Students should continue to keep their mobile in silence in order to not disturb the class. They should be allowed to listen to music during prep time. Students are accustomed to the fact which their professors give them with the assignment's topic. Every student should learn a minumum of one foreign language. Many students think that it is a waste of time. Most students need to write down a persuasive essay for unique varieties of occasions. The Do's and Don'ts of Uncommon Topics for Persuasive Essay Making your audience feel comfortable is the secret to giving a thriving speech. Speaking when ever you have the opportunity can help you get to the aim of speechmastery. Discussing something which you are familiar isn't only more fun but also a ton simpler. You may find there's a compelling argument for learning another language after all! While it could be hard to select from such a number of persuasive speech topics, take into consideration which of the above you've got the most knowledge of and can argue your opinion on. Excellent examples are rising in road accidents and theft. The absolute most important component to t ake into consideration when planning your controversial speech is choosing a fantastic topic that suits your personality. The Uncommon Topics for Persuasive Essay Cover Up During the duration of your academic career, whether at school or university, you'll almost certainly have to write a minumum of one problem solution essay. To defend your subject, you might recall the effect of overloaded schedule on college grades. Still, figuring out the very best topic for your essay isn't your only concern for a student. Argue that public higher education has to be free for everybody.

Fall Is Defined As An Event That Results Someone Coming

Fall is defined as an event that results someone coming from a higher to a lower level with a sudden uncontrollable descent. Statistics show that one in three people who are aged over 60 years old experience at least one fall per year; 9% of them will lead them to an emergency room visit and 5-6% results different degrees of fracture (Bischoff-Ferrari, Dawson-Hughes Staehelim, 2009). After their admissions to hospitals, only approximately half of them will still be alive the next year. Injuries from fall are the fifth incident causing death in older population after cardiovascular disease, cancer, stroke and pulmonary diseases (Rubenstein, 2006). In Stanford Valley Care, majority of patients are elders with some 30s and 40s occasionally†¦show more content†¦The guideline is formulated after a careful consideration of the evidences from reliable resources, and researchers used grading scheme to monitor quality of studies that would be included. They also used a rating scheme to evaluate strength of the recommendations and used expert consensus as a method to formulate suggestions. External and internal peer reviews were used for guideline validation at the end. However, there are no source documentations and criteria of inclusion stated in the EBP guideline. Recommendation section served a purpose of providing facilities a guideline to improve clarity of clinical safety protocol, and it focus on assessing factors that might potentiate fall risk such as fall history, visual impairment, older person’s perceived functional ability and ear relating to falling etc. Interventions medical staff should perform to minimize the risk based on patients’ individual medical diagnoses in terms of home hazard and safety intervention and strength and balance training. 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Starbucks And Its Impact On The United States Essay

Every day, we go to work planning to do two things: offer awesome espresso with our companions and improve the world a bit. It was genuine when the primary Starbucks opened in 1971, and it s pretty much as genuine today. In those days, the organization was a solitary store in Seattle s Pike Place Market. From only a slender customer facing facade, Starbucks offered a portion of the world s finest new broiled entire bean espressos. The name, roused by Moby Dick, evoked the sentiment of the high oceans and the nautical custom of the early espresso dealers. In 1981, Howard Schultz (Starbucks executive and CEO) had at first walked around a Starbucks store and he was drawn into Starbucks and joined a year later (Company Information, 2016). Starbucks has around 182,000 workers and over 22,519 organization worked and authorized stores in 70 nations. Their item blend incorporates cooked and carefully assembled superb/premium estimated espressos, an assortment of crisp nourishment things and different drinks. They additionally offer an assortment of espresso and tea items and permit their trademarks, for example, authorized stores, basic need and national foodservice accounts. Starbucks likewise showcases its items blend with other brand names inside its arrangement of organizations, which incorporate Teavana, Tazo, Seattle s Best Coffee, Starbucks VIA, Starbucks Refreshers and Verismo (Company Information, 2016). 2) External Environment of the Retail Market for Coffee Show MoreRelatedEnvironments Affecting the Coffe Industry in America: Starbucks1661 Words   |  7 PagesEconomic Environments: The United States economy is starting to recover from the recent recession with a drop in the unemployment rate from 7.7% in 02/2013 to 6.7% in 02/2014 (Bureau of Labor Statistics). The American people are starting to have the additional .3% increase in disposable income. This additional income allows for people to enjoy the luxury of social outings, meals, entertainment, and larger purchases. Interest rates are still at an all-time low which allows for individuals that mightRead MoreStarbucks : The Vision And Mission Of The Company1099 Words   |  5 PagesStarbucks is an organization I am familiar with because I worked for them. Starbucks started as a small coffee company in the United States selling bulk coffee. They have grown to an international coffee house that serves one custom cup of coffee at a time in an atmosphere that provides spaces for collaboration or alone time. It has become an entertainment designation between customer’s home and work. The company inspi res to have a successful globalization impact. Starbucks works to incorporateRead MoreStarbucks Coffee Presentation1454 Words   |  6 Pageshistory †¢ Starbucks coffee was founded by three teachers at the University of San Francisco. These three teachers wanted to open a coffee shop in which sold high quality beans and equipment. †¢ The name â€Å"Starbucks†, came from the name of the chief mate on the whaling ship from the book Moby Dick. The Company †¢ Starbucks is a multination corporation, which first opened in 1971 in Seattle. It started off as a single store in Seattle’s historic Pike Place Market. †¢ Although Starbucks was notRead MoreSwot Analysis : Starbucks Company s Mission, Vision, And Primary Stakeholders Essay1626 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Starbucks is the company that will be discussed in this assignment. The impact that the company’s mission has had will also be discussed, as well as the success of the primary stakeholders. A SWOT analysis will be used so that their strengths and weaknesses can be analyzed as well as their threats and weaknesses. The five forces of competition will be In this capstone assignment, I will discuss Starbuck’s. I will determine the impact of the company’s mission, vision, and primary stakeholders’Read MoreStrategic Choice and Evaluation Essay1197 Words   |  5 Pagescornerstone of Starbucks’s success. In order for Starbucks to continually growing in the market is to enhance the equity of the company and the Starbucks brand name. One opportunity of accomplishing these goals is to attract new customers by opening new stores in their communities. By maximizing the convenience for customers, the new store locations will attract new customers and allow exis ting customers to increase in their frequent visits. In addition, Starbucks is adding drive thru for the on-to-go customersRead MoreEssay on Starbucks Company Overview815 Words   |  4 PagesStarbucks Company Overview Starbucks, a well-managed assertive company, has consistently achieved growth since its early beginnings. Starbucks is the largest retailer of specialty coffee drinks and coffee beans in the nation sold through company-owned retail outlets and supermarket chains (Starbucks Corporation, 2009). The Starbucks name has earned its place as an innovative organization that represents a sense of community and shared ideals among its customers, its employees, and the world at largeRead MoreSuccess Factors And Risks Of Starbucks Corporation Essay1355 Words   |  6 Pagesand Risks A. Starbucks Corporation is a retailer that relies on customer spending, therefore, results of operations are sensitive to changes in the economy. Consumers may have less money for flexible purchases which can reduce their purchases or even result in a change to a competitors lower priced products as a result of job loss, bankruptcies, higher interest rates, higher taxes and reduced access to credit (sec.gov, 2016). Decreases in consumer transactions will negatively impact financial performanceRead MoreStarbucks : Starbucks Global Coffee Company1100 Words   |  5 Pages Starbucks Global Coffee Company Robin Turner National University â€Æ' Starbucks Global Coffee Company Introduction Starbucks Coffee Corporation is not only of the leading companies that retails and markets coffee globally but one of the top companies overall in the world. There are approximately 7,300 coffee shops and kiosks in the United States and approximately 3,000 shops in 34 other countries. Starbucks products include coffee, coffee drinks, pastries, sandwiches, ice cream, espresso machinesRead MoreStarbucks Risk Management Essay1110 Words   |  5 PagesStarbucks Risk Management FIN 415 March 25, 2013 Starbucks Risk Management In this documentation Team B will discuss different risk management benefits and techniques, and how companies use these benefits and techniques to further their financial goals and prevent future losses. There are two distinct risk management benefits categories: hard and soft. Hard risk management benefits are contingencies, decisions, control, and statistics. Hard benefits support the strategic business planningRead MoreEthics and Compliance Paper Fin/3701357 Words   |  6 PagesCompliance Paper FIN/370 Starbucks Coffee Company â€Å"To inspire and nurture the human spirit – one person, one cup and one neighborhood at a time (Starbucks,  2012).† Starbucks mission is to not only provide the highest quality of coffee but also make a positive impact on the world. Ethisphere Institute over the last six years has selected the World’s Most Ethical Companies and Starbucks has made the list every year. What are the key components that make Starbucks one of the most ethical companies

Ethics Essay Example For Students

Ethics Essay Some people feel that ethics only has to do with the individual who does wrongdoing and has nothing to do with the organization beliefs of a company as a whole. This has been found to be completely false and these ethical wrongdoings reflect the core values of an organization and can be influenced strongly by management. Two specific examples of corporate wrongdoings involve Sears automotive and Beach-nut Nutrition. In both cases, the companies lacked a system that encouraged honesty and fair dealings. Management at these companies encouraged their employees to ignore their own moral attitudes and to adopt the attitudes the firm felt would best help their bottom line. This is why it is important not to place the blame on one persons actions but to focus on the companys philosophies of what is right and wrong. Sears, and Beach-Nut are just two examples of companies that instilled the values of unfair dealing in their employees but this is really a widespread problem in a very competitive capitalistic society. I have worked part-time in restaurants through college and I can reflect first hand why employees are often trained to do what is in the interest of the company and not necessarily to do what they believe would be best for the customer. The primary function of any business is to make money; this is the motivating force that drives many decisions. For example, if a cook drops a piece of filet mignon on the floor and continues to cook it and then serve it, he is not doing this because he feels it is fair to the customer. He is doing this because he knows that it is the profitable thing to do. Even though the cook acted alone with his decision not to throw it away, it wasnt a personal decision but a company decision. For this reason it is important for employees in a company to know where the firm stands morally. Often times these things arent discussed but transferred through leadership leading by example. If the company is comprised with leaders who have a strong moral and ethical make-up this will be reflected into their employees make-up. A company needs to have a shared belief in right action. The only way to have an organization with genetic characteristics of high moral standing is to start at the top. Managers have to let their beliefs be known and lead by example. Many benefits can be derived from an organization that instills high morality. A company operating morally also will have employees with high moral that can feel good about themselves with the work they are doing. This trade off between having employees do the right thing and saving a few dollars is easily offset by the increased productivity employees will have when they can feel good about what they do.

How to Write an Argumentative Essay

Argumentative essays may seem like theyre made to be nothing more than combative – and not a great way to win over the heart and mind of your teacher. However, writing a good argumentative essay has less to do with being combative and more to do with playing to your audience. In fact, with a bit of planning and little grunt work you can easily turn an argumentative essay assignment into your opportunity to become your teachers favorite student. Know Your Audience If youve been lucky enough to get to choose your topic for the essay, choose one you know your teacher feels passionately about. Check out their Facebook profile for starters. Even if they have it set to be pretty restricted from Public view, you should still be able to get a few bit of information. Maybe they show their favorite books, bands or TV shows. Look for patterns in the things they enjoy, the books or movies they mention in class and times when they talk openly abut their own perspective. In other words, simply pay attention to your teacher. Check out the bumper stickers on their car as this is one way many people often express themselves more honestly, even if they tend to be more guarded on their social media pages or within the classroom. Once you have a topic in mind, dont automatically assume youll need to be on the same side as your teacher. After all, an educator will be able to spot pandering a mile away, so dont go overboard or the whole thing could backfire on you. Instead, adopt the position your research leads to. An argumentative essay requires writers to do a lot of detailed research in order to fully explain a problem, consider possible solutions, alternatives or positions and then make a definitive statement about it. Your teacher may appreciate the fact that you are in agreement, but unless youve done the work to back it up, he or she will see it as brown-nosing which could easily affect your grade. Do the Work A well written argumentative essay should have these key characteristics: A definitive thesis in the first paragraph. Your thesis should explain why the topic is important, how it can affect the larger world and why readers should be interested enough to develop their own opinion. The introduction and thesis of your essay should be outlined or roughly written before you begin the body of your essay, but it is fine to go back and tweak or revise both the thesis and the introduction as you get further into your research and your essay develops more fully. Well written transitions between paragraphs. Every essay has three basic sections – the introduction, the body and the conclusion. Transitioning between these sections gives you a chance to show off your true writing skills. Transitioning between these sections is often difficult for students but if you can tweak these areas, they can offer the perfect way to showcase your writing skills. Ultimately, teachers want their students to be able to communicate effectively and showcasing these kinds of skills scores big points when it comes to grading. Evidence, support and a lack of bias. A well written argumentative essay draws conclusions based on evidence, not emotion. Keep your writing calm, cool and collected so that the evidence can speak pretty much for itself. Sticking to this also takes a lot of the pressure off your shoulders as you can simply use studies, anecdotes, research and historical articles in order to build your case. Some research will speak well enough for itself, so be careful not to over-state a point. A conclusion that offers something new. The conclusion of your essay shouldnt simply be a rehashing of your introduction. When reviewing your conclusion, compare it to your original thesis. While the spirit should be the same, your conclusion should be a reflection of both the core issue and the evidence reviewed throughout the essay. Writing an argumentative essay doesnt have to mean drawing battle lines in your class – or with your instructor. Choosing a topic you know your teacher cares about can give you a leg up in terms of scoring a few extra points, but youll still need to do the work to back it up. Ultimately, becoming a teachers favorite student is about addressing them on a personal level and showing that youre able to tackle difficult subjects, complicated research and historical records with a keen eye for observation and a fresh perspective.

successful marriages essays

successful marriages essays For any marriage to be successful there are certain changes a man and woman have to make. They have to be flexible and open and ready for new experiences and ways of living. Marriages can be successful or unsuccessful based on many different aspects of it. Four important concepts that are definitely part of the whole marriage life are: children, conflict resolution, outside influences, and communication. Children may be the biggest change to a married couple. From going from just the two people, doing whatever they want, whenever they want, to staying home and taking on the responsibilities of taking care of children is a big step. Gone is the freedom of leaving at the spur of the moment to catch that new movie that just came out, eating what they want, when they want, buying whatever they want, and sleeping in until noon. The average number of children for parents completing my survey was two. Everyone knows that raising children is very stressful, but because of the different ages of the parents, and the children, I could not get facts on which years were the toughest. Most parents whose kids are well into their 20s or so, say that the most stressful years for them were the teenage years. Children that are toddlers are said to be less stressful then when they were infants. It varies for everyone, and from my surveys I got no facts, just opinions. Children are a big responsibility and cause a lot of stress for parents. Out of 30 people, 96% say that their children have been a cause for an argument at least one time throughout their marriage. This could occur for many reasons; one being that it is very expensive to raise children and parents would have to agree on what is necessary for their children to have or things that are just nice to have. They must agree to what their priorities are a nd each partner would have to adjust. Also parents might feel differently about ways of disciplining their children, wh...

Research Manuscript Critique Part 2 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Research Manuscript Critique Part 2 - Assignment Example The have also clearly identified the population, the demographic variables, the recruitment and the location of the study. For instance, the study takes place in the northeastern city and the surroundings. The women involved are Caucasian and are different in terms of age and other related demographics. On the recruitment, the researchers explain that fliers were used in order to assist them in the recruitment process. Given the nature of the research study, the researchers had no choice but to discuss the appropriateness of the sample size, which is quite small. For example, one of the important explanations of the sample size includes the need to detailed explanation of the sessions with the psychiatrists. Other important requirements of a research study such as research ethics, which includes consent and confidentiality, have also been catered for in this research. The researcher has also used clear articulate language that helps the reader through the research study. Although this is the case, the researcher has not clearly labeled the research questions and the hypothesis. All these have been left for the reader to figure out. The article Brinn-Pike et al., 1998 looks into the process of counseling pregnant adolescents. To achieve this purpose, the researchers used a mixed research method. The research has clear research questions and a specific question. There are also clear hypotheses and a sample size of 20 respondents and an explanation of the demographic variables that pertains to the sample. The study also identifies the population and clearly discusses the recruitment. For example, the researchers explain that the recruitment process and the data collecting process took 6 months whereby the participants involved were required to keep records. The sample, size and the results have also been discussed appropriately. Other

Advise Rodney on course of action Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Advise Rodney on course of action - Essay Example Rodney can go to a court ÃŽ ¿f law against Derek. An example ÃŽ ¿f a case concerning a true offer is that ÃŽ ¿f Carlill v Carbolic Ball Co (1893). The company was so sure ÃŽ ¿f its smoke balls that they placed advertisements in newspapers stating that it would pay anyone who caught flu  £100 after using its smoke balls as directed. Mrs Carlill bought one ÃŽ ¿f the smoke balls, used it as directed but still caught flu. She claimed the  £100 reward but was refused, so she sued the company in contract. The court held that in this kind ÃŽ ¿f contract, which is known as a unilateral contract, acceptance consists ÃŽ ¿f performing the requested act and notification ÃŽ ¿f acceptance is not necessary. The court concluded that Mrs Carlill was entitled to recover the  £100 reward. An invitation to treat this is were a person holds himself out as ready to receive offers, which he may then either accept or reject, an invitation to treat is not legally binding where as an offer is. For example if a shop displays goods with a price tag attached, this is not an offer to sell but an invitation for customers to make an offer to buy. The Fisher v Bell (1960) case were a shop keeper displayed a flick knife in his shop window. He was charged with offering for sale an offensive weapon contrary to the provisions ÃŽ ¿f the Restriction ÃŽ ¿f Offensive Weapons Act 1959. His conviction was quashed on appeal. The Divisional Court ÃŽ ¿f the Queens Bench Division held that the display ÃŽ ¿f goods with a price ticket attached in a shop window is an invitation to treat and not an offer to sell. This case outlines the difference between an offer and an invitation to treat. In the case ÃŽ ¿f business and commercial agreements, it is automatically presumed that the parties intended to make a legally enforceable contract. It is possible, however, to remove the intention by the inclusion ÃŽ ¿f an express statement to that effect in the agreement. An example ÃŽ ¿f this can be seen in the

Courtroom Players Response Essay Example for Free

Courtroom Players Response Essay In the courtroom there is a group of key players that work together on a daily basis. They are made of a group of professionals. These professional are those who know all aspects of a criminal trial and they work together in performing the duties of the court. The courtroom work group is all of the professionals that participate in a court proceeding. They include the judge, prosecuting attorneys, defense attorneys, public defenders and any other individuals who earn a living by giving service to the court. These individuals act together with a common goal of bringing any and all court room proceedings to a successful close. Each of professional in the courtroom work group has its own duties. The prosecutor is responsible for presenting the states evidence and preparing the states case against the accused. It is up to the prosecuting attorney to determine which cases should be pursued and which to let the charges drop. The prosecutor makes these decisions based on a variety of criteria. They will look at the evidence against the accused, the crime itself, the history of the accused as well as many other factors. If the criteria where more strict which would end up in fewer cases being prosecuted, the court would be less crowded for time but there would be more criminals on the streets going unpunished. On the other hand if they were too loose, there would be a risk of more innocent people being charged with crimes they didnt commit and an already overtaxed court system becoming completely bogged down. I would not really recommend any changes in the court system that we have now. I understand it is not a perfect system but it is better than many and it has the right goals in mind. Reference: Schmalleger, F. (2011). Criminal justice today: An introductory text for the twenty-first century (11th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ. Pearson Prentice Hall.

The Medieval Church, The Book of Margery Kempe and Everyman :: Book of Margery Kempe Essays

The Medieval Church, The Book of Margery Kempe and Everyman While the Reformation is generally regarded to have begun with Martin Luther’s famous treatise of 1517, the seeds of dissent sown in the 14th century had already taken full root in England by the middle of the 15th century. War, disease, and oppressive government led to a general anger toward the Catholic Church, believed to be â€Å"among the greatest of the oppressive landowners† (Norton 10). John Wycliffe, whose sermons preached against abuses in the church and attempted to shift the focus of religious faith away from church rituals and onto scriptural interpretation, was persecuted. Renaissance Humanism’s notion of individual agency was filtering across the Channel. The medieval texts The Book of Margery Kempe (probably written in the late 1430s) and Everyman (after 1485) are therefore products of turbulent religious times. Everyman, in that it highlights the importance of the sacraments and the clergy, can be seen as a response on the part of the Catholic Church to the challenges it faced. The Book of Margery Kempe gives hints into the nature of these challenges. Both texts reveal a medieval concern about the role of the clergy in England. The Book of Margery Kempe, while presented as spiritual autobiography, was also a story as transcribed by a priest. Although the manuscript was not â€Å"discovered† until 1934, it shows evidence of having been read and studied much before this time. Annotations by four additional hands, probably â€Å"monks associated with the important Carthusian priory of Mount Grace in Yorkshire† fill the margins of the British Library MS (Staley 2). Believed to retain â€Å"much of the characteristic form and expression of its author†, it nonetheless must be remembered that Kempe’s story was interpreted and presented through a very specific (clerical) lens (Norton 367). Lynn Staley, who studied the early annotations made to the original manuscript, notes that the marginal comments and underlining â€Å"are directed toward elucidating the â€Å"affective† emphasis of the text† (5). â€Å"The challenge to authority implicit in Margery’s experiences,† Staley continues, â€Å"is downplayed by highlighting those characteristics that link Margery to the conventions of spiritual ecstasy† (6). Staley suggests that Kempe’s narration is shaped â€Å"to guide subsequent readers towards a carefully controlled response, one that obviates the radical social gospel submerged in Kempe’s Narrative† (6). Given that this â€Å"radical social gospel† is nonetheless present in Kempe’s story and that it contains an ambiguous picture

Prelude to Foundation Chapter 14 Billibotton

DAHL-†¦ Oddly enough, the best-known aspect of this sector is Billibotton, a semi-legendary place about which innumerable tales have grown up. In fact, a whole branch of literature now exists in which heroes and adventurers (and victims) must dare the dangers of passing through Billibotton. So stylized have these stories become that the one well-known and, presumably, authentic tale involving such a passage, that of Hari Seldon and Dors Venabili, has come to seem fantastic simply by association†¦ Encyclopedia Galactica 66. When Hari Seldon and Dors Venabili were alone, Dors asked thoughtfully, â€Å"Are you really planning to see this ‘Mother' woman?† â€Å"I'm thinking about it, Dors.† â€Å"You're an odd one, Hari. You seem to go steadily from bad to worse. You went Upperside, which seemed harmless enough, for a rational purpose when you were in Streeling. Then, in Mycogen, you broke into the Elders' aerie, a much more dangerous task, for a much more foolish purpose. And now in Dahl, you want to go to this place, which that young man seems to think is simple suicide, for something altogether nonsensical.† â€Å"I'm curious about this reference to Earth-and must know if there's anything to it.† Dors said, â€Å"It's a legend and not even an interesting one. It is routine. The names differ from planet to planet, but the content is the same. There is always the tale of an original world and a golden age. There is a longing for a supposedly simple and virtuous past that is almost universal among the people of a complex and vicious society. In one way or another, this is true of all societies, since everyone imagines his or her own society to be too complex and vicious, however simple it may be. Mark that down for your psychohistory.† â€Å"Just the same,† said Seldon, â€Å"I have to consider the possibility that one world did once exist. Aurora†¦ Earth†¦ the name doesn't matter. In fact-â€Å" He paused and finally Dors said, â€Å"Well?† Seldon shook his head. â€Å"Do you remember the hand-on-thigh story you told me in Mycogen? It was right after I got the Book from Raindrop Forty-Three†¦ Well, it popped into my head one evening recently when we were talking to the Tisalvers. I said something that reminded me, for an instant-â€Å" â€Å"Reminded you of what?† â€Å"I don't remember. It came into my head and went out again, but somehow every time I think of the single-world notion, it seems to me I have the tips of my fingers on something and then lose it.† Dors looked at Seldon in surprise. â€Å"I don't see what it could be. The hand-on-thigh story has nothing to do with Earth or Aurora.† â€Å"I know, but this†¦ thing†¦ that hovers just past the edge of my mind seems to be connected with this single world anyway and I have the feeling that I must find out more about it at any cost. That†¦ and robots.† â€Å"Robots too? I thought the Elders' aerie put an end to that.† â€Å"Not at all. I've been thinking about them.† He stared at Dors with a troubled look on his face for a long moment, then said, â€Å"But I'm not sure.† â€Å"Sure about what, Hari?† But Seldon merely shook his head and said nothing more. Dors frowned, then said, â€Å"Hari, let me tell you one thing. In sober history-and, believe me, I know what I'm talking about there is no mention of one world of origin. It's a popular belief, I admit. I don't mean just among the unsophisticated followers of folklore, like the Mycogenians and the Dahlite heatsinkers, but there are biologists who insist that there must have been one world of origin for reasons that are well outside my area of expertise and there are the more mystical historians who tend to speculate about it. And among the leisure-class intellectuals, I understand such speculations are becoming fashionable. Still, scholarly history knows nothing about it.† Seldon said, â€Å"All the more reason, perhaps, to go beyond scholarly history. All I want is a device that will simplify psychohistory for me and I don't care what the device is, whether it is a mathematical trick or a historical trick or something totally imaginary. If the young man we've just talked to had had a little more formal training, I'd have set him on the problem. His thinking is marked by considerable ingenuity and originality-â€Å" Dors said, â€Å"And you're really going to help him, then?† â€Å"Absolutely. Just as soon as I'm in a position to.† â€Å"But ought you to make promises you're not sure you'll be able to keep?† â€Å"I want to keep it. If you're that stiff about impossible promises, consider that Hummin told Sunmaster Fourteen that I'd use psychohistory to get the Mycogenians their world back. There's just about zero chance of that. Even if I work out psychohistory, who knows if it can be used for so narrow and specialized a purpose? There's a real case of promising what one can't deliver.† But Dors said with some heat, â€Å"Chetter Hummin was trying to save our lives, to keep us out of the hands of Demerzel and the Emperor. Don't forget that. And I think he really would like to help the Mycogenians.† â€Å"And I really would like to help Yugo Amaryl and I am far more likely to be able to help him than I am the Mycogenians, so if you justify the second, please don't criticize the first. What's more, Dors†-and his eyes flashed angrily-â€Å"I really would like to find Mother Rittah and I'm prepared to go alone.† â€Å"Never!† snapped Dors. â€Å"If you go, I go.† 67. Mistress Tisalver returned with her daughter in tow an hour after Amaryl had left on this way to his shift. She said nothing at all to either Seldon or Dors, but gave a curt nod of her head when they greeted her and gazed sharply about the room as though to verify that the heatsinker had left no trace. She then sniffed the air sharply and looked at Seldon accusingly before marching through the common room into the family bedroom. Tisalver himself arrived home later and when Seldon and Dors came to the dinner table, Tisalver took advantage of the fact that his wife was still ordering some last-minute details in connection with the dinner to say in a low voice, â€Å"Has that person been here?† â€Å"And gone,† said Seldon solemnly. â€Å"Your wife was out at the time.† Tisalver nodded and said, â€Å"Will you have to do this again?† â€Å"I don't think so,† said Seldon. â€Å"Good.† Dinner passed largely in silence, but afterward, when the daughter had gone to her room for the dubious pleasures of computer practice, Seldon leaned back and said, â€Å"Tell me about Billibotton.† Tisalver looked astonished and his mouth moved without any sound issuing. Casilia, however, was less easily rendered speechless. She said, â€Å"Is that where your new friend lives? Are you going to return the visit?† â€Å"So far,† said Seldon quietly, â€Å"I have just asked about Billibotton.† Casilia said sharply, â€Å"It is a slum. The dregs live there. No one goes there, except the filth that make their homes there.† â€Å"I understand a Mother Rittah lives there.† â€Å"I never heard of her,† said Casilia, her mouth closing with a snap. It was quite clear that she had no intention of knowing anyone by name who lived in Billibotton. Tisalver, casting an uneasy look at his wife, said, â€Å"I've heard of her. She's a crazy old woman who is supposed to tell fortunes.† â€Å"And does she live in Billibotton?† â€Å"I don't know, Master Seldon. I've never seen her. She's mentioned sometimes in the news holocasts when she makes her predictions.† â€Å"Do they come true?† Tisalver snorted. â€Å"Do predictions ever come true? Hers don't even make sense.† â€Å"Does she ever talk about Earth?† â€Å"I don't know. I wouldn't be surprised.† â€Å"The mention of Earth doesn't puzzle you. Do you know about Earth?† Now Tisalver looked surprised. â€Å"Certainly, Master Seldon. It's the world all people came from†¦ supposedly.† â€Å"Supposedly? Don't you believe it?† â€Å"Me? I'm educated. But many ignorant people believe it.† â€Å"Are there book-films about Earth?† â€Å"Children's stories sometimes mention Earth. I remember, when I was a young boy, my favorite story began, ‘Once, long ago, on Earth, when Earth was the only planet-‘ Remember, Casilia? You liked it too.† Casilia shrugged, unwilling to bend as yet. â€Å"I'd like to see it sometime,† said Seldon, â€Å"but I mean real book-films†¦ uh†¦ learned ones†¦ or films†¦ or printouts.† â€Å"I never heard of any, but the library-â€Å" â€Å"I'll try that.-Are there any taboos about speaking of Earth?† â€Å"What are taboos?† â€Å"I mean, is it a strong custom that people mustn't talk of Earth or that outsiders mustn't ask about it?† Tisalver looked so honestly astonished that there seemed no point in waiting for an answer. Dors put in, â€Å"Is there some rule about outsiders not going to Billibotton?† Now Tisalver turned earnest. â€Å"No rule, but it's not a good idea for anyone to go there. I wouldn't.† Dors said, â€Å"Why not?† â€Å"It's dangerous. Violent! Everyone is armed.-I mean, Dahl is an armed place anyway, but in Billibotton they use the weapons. Stay in this neighborhood. It's safe.† â€Å"So far,† said Casilia darkly. â€Å"It would be better if we left altogether. Heatsinkers go anywhere these days.† And there was another lowering look in Seldon's direction. Seldon said, â€Å"What do you mean that Dahl is an armed place? There are strong Imperial regulations against weapons.† â€Å"I know that,† said Tisalver, â€Å"and there are no stun guns here or percussives or Psychic Probes or anything like that. But there are knives.† He looked embarrassed. Dors said, â€Å"Do you carry a knife, Tisalver?† â€Å"Me?† He looked genuinely horrified. â€Å"I am a man of peace and this is a safe neighborhood.† â€Å"We have a couple of them in the house,† said Casilia, sniffing again. â€Å"We're not that certain this is a safe neighborhood.† â€Å"Does everyone carry knives?† asked Dors. â€Å"Almost everyone, Mistress Venabili,† said Tisalver. â€Å"It's customary. But that doesn't mean everyone uses them.† â€Å"But they use them in Billibotton, I suppose,† said Dors. â€Å"Sometimes. When they're excited, they have fights.† â€Å"And the government permits it? The Imperial government, I mean?† â€Å"Sometimes they try to clean Billibotton up, but knives are too easy to hide and the custom is too strong. Besides, it's almost always Dahlites that get killed and I don't think the Imperial government gets too upset over that.† â€Å"What if it's an outsider who gets killed?† â€Å"If it's reported, the Imperials could get excited. But what happens is that no one has seen anything and no one knows anything. The Imperials sometimes round up people on general principles, but they can never prove anything. I suppose they decide it's the outsiders' fault for being there.-So don't go to Billibotton, even if you have a knife.† Seldon shook his head rather pettishly. â€Å"I wouldn't carry a knife. I don't know how to use one. Not skillfully.† â€Å"Then it's simple, Master Seldon. Stay out.† Tisalver shook his head portentously. â€Å"Just stay out.† â€Å"I may not be able to do that either,† said Seldon. Dors glared at him, clearly annoyed, and said to Tisalver, â€Å"Where does one buy a knife? Or may we have one of yours?† Casilia said quickly, â€Å"No one takes someone else's knife. You must buy your own.† Tisalver said, â€Å"There are knife stores all over. There aren't supposed to be. Theoretically they're illegal, you know. Any appliance store sells them, however. If you see a washing machine on display, that's a sure sign.† â€Å"And how does one get to Billibotton?† asked Seldon. â€Å"By Expressway.† Tisalver looked dubious as he looked at Dors's frowning expression. Seldon said, â€Å"And once I reach the Expressway?† â€Å"Get on the eastbound side and watch for the signs. But if you must go, Master Seldon†-Tisalver hesitated, then said-â€Å"you mustn't take Mistress Venabili. Women sometimes are treated†¦ worse.† â€Å"She won't go,† said Seldon. â€Å"I'm afraid she will,† said Dors with quiet determination. 68. The appliance store dealer's mustache was clearly as lush as it had been in his younger days, but it was grizzled now, even though the hair on his head was still black. He touched the mustache out of sheer habit as he gazed at Dors and brushed it back on each side. He said, â€Å"You're not a Dahlite.† â€Å"Yes, but I still want a knife.† He said, â€Å"It's against the law to sell knives.† Dors said, â€Å"I'm not a policewoman or a government agent of any sort. I'm going to Billibotton.† He stared at her thoughtfully. â€Å"Alone?† â€Å"With my friend.† She jerked her thumb over her shoulder in the direction of Seldon, who was waiting outside sullenly. â€Å"You're buying it for him?† He stared at Seldon and it didn't take him long to decide. â€Å"He's an outsider too. Let him come in and buy it for himself.† â€Å"He's not a government agent either. And I'm buying it for myself.† The dealer shook his head. â€Å"Outsiders are crazy. But if you want to spend some credits, I'll take them from you.† He reached under the counter, brought out a stub, turned it with a slight and expert motion, and the knife blade emerged. â€Å"Is that the largest you have?† â€Å"Best woman's knife made.† â€Å"Show me a man's knife.† â€Å"You don't want one that's too heavy. Do you know how to use one of these things?† â€Å"I'll learn and I'm not worried about heavy. Show me a man's knife.† The dealer smiled. â€Å"Well, if you want to see one-â€Å" He moved farther down the counter and brought up a much fatter stub. He gave it a twist and what appeared to be a butcher's knife emerged. He handed it to her, handle first, still smiling. She said, â€Å"Show me that twist of yours.† He showed her on a second knife, slowly twisting one way to make the blade appear, then the other way to make it disappear. â€Å"Twist and squeeze,† he said. â€Å"Do it again, sir.† The dealer obliged. Dors said, â€Å"All right, close it and toss me the haft.† He did, in a slow upward loop. She caught it, handed it back, and said, â€Å"Faster.† He raised his eyebrows and then, without warning, backhanded it to her left side. She made no attempt to bring over her right hand, but caught it with her left and the blade showed tumescently at once-then disappeared. The dealer's mouth fell open. â€Å"And this is the largest you have?† she said. â€Å"It is. If you try to use it, it will just tire you out.† â€Å"I'll breathe deeply. I'll take a second one too.† â€Å"For your friend?† â€Å"No. For me.† â€Å"You plan on using two knives?† â€Å"I've got two hands.† The dealer sighed. â€Å"Mistress, please stay out of Billibotton. You don't know what they do to women there.† â€Å"I can guess. How do I put these knives on my belt?† â€Å"Not the one you've got on, Mistress. That's not a knife belt. I can sell you one, though.† â€Å"Will it hold two knives?† â€Å"I might have a double belt somewhere. Not much call for them.† â€Å"I'm calling for them.† â€Å"I may not have it in your size.† â€Å"Then we'll cut it down or something.† â€Å"It will cost you a lot of credits.† â€Å"My credit tile will cover it.† When she emerged at last, Seldon said sourly, â€Å"You look ridiculous with that bulky belt.† â€Å"Really, Hari? Too ridiculous to go with you to Billibotton? Then let's both go back to the apartment.† â€Å"No. I'll go on by myself. I'll be safer by myself.† Dors said, â€Å"There is no use saying that, Hari. We both go back or we both go forward. Under no circumstances do we separate.† And somehow the firm look in her blue eyes, the set to her lips, and the manner in which her hands had dropped to the hafts at her belt, convinced Seldon she was serious. â€Å"Very well,† he said, â€Å"but if you survive and if I ever see Hummin again, my price for continuing to work on psychohistory-much as I have grown fond of you-will be your removal. Do you understand?† And suddenly Dors smiled. â€Å"Forget it. Don't practice your chivalry on me. Nothing will remove me. Do you understand?† 69. They got off the Expressway where the sign, flickering in the air, said: BILLIBOTTON. As perhaps an indication of what might be expected, the second ‘I' was smeared, a mere blob of fainter light. They made their way out of the car and down to the walkway below. It was early afternoon and at first glance, Billibotton seemed much like the part of Dahl they had left. The air, however, had a pungent aroma and the walkway was littered with trash. One could tell that auto-sweeps were not to be found in the neighborhood. And, although the walkway looked ordinary enough, the atmosphere was uncomfortable and as tense as a too-tightly coiled spring. Perhaps it was the people. There seemed the normal number of pedestrians, but they were not like pedestrians elsewhere, Seldon thought. Ordinarily, in the press of business, pedestrians were self-absorbed and in the endless crowds on the endless thoroughfares of Trantor, people could only survive-psychologically-by ignoring each other. Eyes slid away. Brains were closed off. There was an artificial privacy with each person enclosed in a velvet fog of his or her own making. Or there was the ritualistic friendliness of an evening promenade in those neighborhoods that indulged in such things. But here in Billibotton, there was neither friendliness nor neutral withdrawal. At least not where outsiders were concerned. Every person who passed, moving in either direction, turned to stare at Se ldon and Dors. Every pair of eyes, as though attached by invisible cords to the two outsiders, followed them with ill will. The clothing of the Billibottoners tended to be smudged, old, and sometimes corn. There was a patina of ill-washed poverty over them and Seldon felt uneasy at the slickness of his own new clothes. He said, â€Å"Where in Billibotton does Mother Rittah live, do you suppose?† â€Å"I don't know,† said Dors. â€Å"You brought us here, so you do the supposing. I intend to confine myself to the task of protection and I think I'm going to find it necessary to do just that.† Seldon said, â€Å"I assumed it would only be necessary to ask the way of any passerby, but somehow I'm not encouraged to do so.† â€Å"I don't blame you. I don't think you'll find anyone springing to your assistance.† â€Å"On the other hand, there are such things as youngsters.† He indicated one with a brief gesture of one hand. A boy who looked to be about twelve-in any case young enough to lack the universal adult male mustache had come to a full halt and was staring at them. Dors said, â€Å"You're guessing that a boy that age has not yet developed the full Billibottonian dislike of outsiders.† â€Å"At any rate,† said Seldon, â€Å"I'm guessing he is scarcely large enough to have developed the full Billibottonian penchant for violence. I suppose he might run away and shout insults from a distance if we approach him, but I doubt he'll attack us.† Seldon raised his voice. â€Å"Young man.† The boy took a step backward and continued to stare. Seldon said, â€Å"Come here,† and beckoned. The boy said, â€Å"Wa' for, guy?† â€Å"So I can ask you directions. Come closer, so I don't have to shout.† The boy approached two steps closer. His face was smudged, but his eyes were bright and sharp. His sandals were of different make and there was a large patch on one leg of his trousers. He said, â€Å"Wa' kind o' directions?† â€Å"We're trying to find Mother Rittah.† The boy's eyes flickered. â€Å"Wa' for, guy?† â€Å"I'm a scholar. Do you know what a scholar is?† â€Å"Ya went to school?† â€Å"Yes. Didn't you?† The boy spat to one side in contempt. â€Å"Nah.† â€Å"I want advice from Mother Rittah-if you'll take me to her.† â€Å"Ya want your fortune? Ya come to Billibotton, guy, with your fancy clothes, so I can tell ya your fortune. All bad.† â€Å"What's your name, young man?† â€Å"What's it to ya?† â€Å"So we can speak in a more friendly fashion. And so you can take me to Mother Rittah's place. Do you know where she lives?† â€Å"Maybe yes, maybe no. My name's Raych. What's in it for me if I take ya?† â€Å"What would you like, Raych?† The boy's eyes halted at Dors's belt. Raych said, â€Å"The lady got a couple o' knives. Gimme one and I'll take ya to Mother Rittah.† â€Å"Those are grown people's knives, Raych. You're too young.† â€Å"Then I guess I'm too young to know where Mother Rittah lives.† And he looked up slyly through the shaggy halt that curtained his eyes. Seldon grew uneasy. It was possible they might attract a crowd. Several men had stopped already, but had then moved on when nothing of interest seemed to be taking place. If, however, the boy grew angry and lashed out at them in word or deed, people would undoubtedly gather. He smiled and said, â€Å"Can you read, Raych?† Raych spat again. â€Å"Nah! Who wants to read?† â€Å"Can you use a computer?† â€Å"A talking computer? Sure. Anyone can.† â€Å"I'll tell you what, then. You take me to the nearest computer store and I'll buy you a little computer all your own and software that will teach you to read. A few weeks and you'll be able to read.† It seemed to Seldon that the boy's eyes sparkled at the thought, but-if so-they hardened at once. â€Å"Nah, Knife or nothin'.† â€Å"That's the point, Raych. You learn to read and don't tell anyone and you can surprise people. After a while you can bet them you can read. Bet them five credits. You can win a few extra credits that way and you can buy a knife of your own.† The boy hesitated. â€Å"Nah! No one will bet me. No one got credits.† â€Å"If you can read, you can get a job in a knife store and you can save your wages and get a knife at a discount. How about that?† â€Å"When ya gonna buy the talking computer?† â€Å"Right now. I'll give it to you when I see Mother Rittah.† â€Å"You got credits?† â€Å"I have a credit tile.† â€Å"Let's see ya buy the computer.† The transaction was carried through, but when the boy reached for it, Seldon shook his head and put it inside his pouch. â€Å"You've got to get me to Mother Rittah first, Raych. Are you sure you know where to find her?† Raych allowed a look of contempt to cross his face. â€Å"Sure I do. I'll take ya there, only ya better hand over the computer when we get there or I'll get some guys I know after you and the lady, so ya better watch out.† â€Å"You don't have to threaten us,† said Seldon. â€Å"We'll take care of our end of the deal.† Raych led them quickly along the walkway, past curious stares. Seldon was silent during the walk and so was Dors. Dors was far less lost in her own thoughts, though, for she clearly remained conscious of the surrounding people at all times. She kept meeting, with a level glare, the eyes of those passersby that turned toward them. On occasion, when there were footsteps behind them, she turned to look grimly back. And then Raych stopped and said, â€Å"In here. She ain't homeless, ya know.† They followed him into an apartment complex and Seldon, who had had the intention of following their route with a view to retracing his steps later, was quickly lost. He said, â€Å"How do you know your way through these alleys, Raych?† The boy shrugged. â€Å"I been loafin' through them since I was a kid,† he said. â€Å"Besides, the apartments are numbered-where they ain't broken off-and there's arrows and things. You can't get lost if you know the tricks.† Raych knew the tricks, apparently, and they wandered deeper into the complex. Hanging over it all was an air of total decay: disregarded debris, inhabitants slinking past in clear resentment of the outsiders' invasion. Unruly youngsters ran along the alleys in pursuit of some game or other. Some of them yelled, â€Å"Hey, get out o' the way!† when their levitating ball narrowly missed Dors. And finally, Raych stopped before a dark scarred door on which the number 2782 glowed feebly. â€Å"This is it,† he said and held out his hand. â€Å"First let's see who's inside,† said Seldon softly. He pushed the signal button and nothing happened. â€Å"It don't work,† said Raych. â€Å"Ya gotta bang. Loud. She don't hear too good.† Seldon pounded his fist on the door and was rewarded with the sound of movement inside. A shrill voice called out, â€Å"Who wants Mother Rittah?† Seldon shouted, â€Å"Two scholars!† He tossed the small computer, with its small package of software attached, to Raych, who snatched it, grinned, and took off at a rapid run. Seldon then turned to face the opening door and Mother Rittah. 70. Mother Rittah was well into her seventies, perhaps, but had the kind of face that, at first sight, seemed to belie that. Plump cheeks, a little mouth, a small round chin slightly doubled. She was very short-not quite 1.5 meters tall-and had a thick body. But there were fine wrinkles about her eyes and when she smiled, as she smiled at the sight of them, others broke out over her face. And she moved with difficulty. â€Å"Come in, come in,† she said in a soft high-pitched voice and peered at them as though her eyesight was beginning to fail. â€Å"Outsiders†¦ Outworlders even. Am I right? You don't seem to have the Trantor smell about you.† Seldon wished she hadn't mentioned smell. The apartment, overcrowded and littered with small possessions that seemed dim and dusty, reeked with food odors that were on the edge of rancidity. The air was so thick and clinging that he was sure his clothes would smell strongly of it when they left. He said, â€Å"You are right, Mother Rittah. I am Hari Seldon of Helicon. My friend is Dors Venabili of Cinna.† â€Å"So,† she said, looking about for an unoccupied spot on the floor where she could invite them to sit, but finding none suitable. Dors said, â€Å"We are willing to stand, Mother.† â€Å"What?† she looked up at Dors. â€Å"You must speak briskly, my child. My hearing is not what it was when I was your age.† â€Å"Why don't you get a hearing device?† said Seldon, raising his voice. â€Å"It wouldn't help, Master Seldon. Something seems to be wrong with the nerve and I have no money for nerve rebuilding.-You have come to learn the future from old Mother Rittah?† â€Å"Not quite,† said Seldon. â€Å"I have come to learn the past.† â€Å"Excellent. It is such a strain to decide what people want to hear.† â€Å"It must be quite an art,† said Dors, smiling. â€Å"It seems easy, but one has to he properly convincing. I earn my fees.† â€Å"If you have a credit outlet,† said Seldon. â€Å"We will pay any reasonable fees if you tell us about Earth-without cleverly designing what you tell us to suit what we want to hear. We wish to hear the truth.† The old woman, who had been shuffling about the room, making adjustments here and there, as though to make it all prettier and more suitable for important visitors, stopped short. â€Å"What do you want to know about Earth?† â€Å"What is it, to begin with?† The old woman turned and seemed to gaze off into space. When she spoke, her voice was low and steady. â€Å"It is a world, a very old planet. It is forgotten and lost.† Dors said, â€Å"It is not part of history. We know that much.† â€Å"It comes before history, child,† said Mother Rittah solemnly. â€Å"It existed in the dawn of the Galaxy and before the dawn. It was the only world with humanity.† She nodded firmly. Seldon said, â€Å"Was another name for Earth†¦ Aurora?† And now Mother Rittah's face misted into a frown. â€Å"Where did you hear that?† â€Å"In my wanderings. I have heard of an old forgotten world named Aurora on which humanity lived in primordial peace.† â€Å"It's a lie.† She wiped her mouth as though to get the taste of what she had just heard out of it. â€Å"That name you mention must never be mentioned except as the place of Evil. It was the beginning of Evil. Earth was alone till Evil came, along with its sister worlds. Evil nearly destroyed Earth, but Earth rallied and destroyed Evil-with the help of heroes.† â€Å"Earth was before this Evil. Are you sure of that?† â€Å"Long before. Earth was alone in the Galaxy for thousands of years-millions of years.† â€Å"Millions of years? Humanity existed on it for millions of years with no other people on any other world?† â€Å"That's true. That's true. That's true.† â€Å"But how do you know all this? Is it all in a computer program? Or a printout? Do you have anything I can read?† Mother Rittah shook her head. â€Å"I heard the old stories from my mother, who heard it from hers, and so on far back. I have no children, so I tell the stories to others, but it may come to an end. This is a time of disbelief.† Dors said, â€Å"Not really, Mother. There are people who speculate about prehistoric times and who study some of the tales of lost worlds.† Mother Rittah made a motion of her arm as though to wipe it away. â€Å"They look at it with cold eyes. Scholarly. They try to fit it in with their notions. I could tell you stories for a year of the great hero Ba-Lee, but you would have no time to listen and I have lost the strength to tell.† Seldon said, â€Å"Have you ever heard of robots?† The old woman shuddered and her voice was almost a scream. â€Å"Why do you ask such things? Those were artificial human beings, evil in themselves and the work of the Evil worlds. They were destroyed and should never be mentioned.† â€Å"There was one special robot, wasn't there, that the Evil worlds hated?† Mother Rittah tottered toward Seldon and peered into his eyes. He could feel her hot breath on his face. â€Å"Have you come to mock me? You know of these things and yet you ask? Why do you ask?† â€Å"Because I wish to know.† â€Å"There was an artificial human being who helped Earth. He was Da-Nee, friend of Ba-Lee. He never died and lives somewhere, waiting for his time to return. None knows when that time will be, but someday he will come and restore the great old days and remove all cruelty, injustice, and misery. That is the promise.† At this, she closed her eyes and smiled, as if remembering†¦ Seldon waited a while in silence, then sighed and said, â€Å"Thank you, Mother Rittah. You have been very helpful. What is your fee?† â€Å"So pleasant to meet Outworlders,† the old woman replied. â€Å"Ten credits. May I offer you some refreshment?† â€Å"No, thank you,† said Seldon earnestly. â€Å"Please take twenty. You need only tell us how to get back to the Expressway from here.-And, Mother Rittah, if you can arrange to have some of your tales of Earth put into a computer disc, I will pay you well.† â€Å"I would need so much strength. How well?† â€Å"It would depend on how long the story is and how well it is told. I might pay a thousand credits.† Mother Rittah licked her lips. â€Å"A thousand credits? But how will I find you when the story is told?† â€Å"I will give you the computer code number at which I can be reached.† After Seldon gave Mother Rittah the code number, he and Dors left, thankful for the comparatively clean odor of the alley outside. They walked briskly in the direction indicated by the old woman. Dors said, â€Å"That wasn't a very long interview, Hari.† â€Å"I know. The surroundings were terribly unpleasant and I felt I had learned enough. Amazing how these folktales tend to magnify.† â€Å"What do you mean, ‘magnify'?† â€Å"Well, the Mycogenians fill their Aurora with human beings who lived for centuries and the Dahlites fill their Earth with a humanity that lived for millions of years. And both talk of a robot that lives forever. Still, it makes one think.† â€Å"As far as millions of years go, there's room for- Where are we going?† â€Å"Mother Rittah said we go in this direction till we reach a rest area, then follow the sign for CENTRAL WALKWAY, bearing left, and keep on following the sign. Did we pass a rest area on the way in?† â€Å"We may be leaving by a route different from the one we came in. I don't remember a rest area, but I wasn't watching the route. I was keeping my eye on the people we passed and-â€Å" Her voice died away. Up ahead the alley swelled outward on both sides. Seldon remembered. They had passed that way. There had been a couple of ratty couch pads resting on the walkway floor on either side. There was, however, no need for Dors to watch passersby going out as she had coming in. There were no passersby. But up ahead in the rest area they spotted a group of men, rather large-sized for Dahlites, mustaches bristling, bare upper arms muscular and glistening under the yellowish indoor light of the walkway. Clearly, they were waiting for the Outworlders and, almost automatically, Seldon and Dors came to a halt. For a moment or two, the tableau held. Then Seldon looked behind him hastily. Two or three additional men had stepped into view. Seldon said between his teeth, â€Å"We're trapped. I should not have let you come, Dors.† â€Å"On the contrary. This is why I'm here, but was it worth your seeing Mother Rittah?† â€Å"If we get out of this, it was.† Seldon then said in a loud and firm voice, â€Å"May we pass?† One of the men ahead stepped forward. He was fully Seldon's height of 1.73 meters, but broader in the shoulders and much more muscular. A bit flabby at the waist, though, Seldon noted. â€Å"I'm Marron,† he said with self-satisfied significance, as though the name ought to have meaning, â€Å"and I'm here to tell you we don't like Outworlders in our district. You want to come in, all right-but if you want to leave, you'll have to pay.† â€Å"Very well. How much?† â€Å"All you've got. You rich Outworlders have credit tiles, right? Just hand them over.† â€Å"No.† â€Å"No point saying no. We'll just take them.† â€Å"You can't take them without killing me or hurting me and they won't work without my voiceprint. My normal voiceprint.† â€Å"That's not so, Master-see, I'm being polite-we can take them away from you without hurting you very much.† â€Å"How many of you big strong men will it take? Nine? No.† Seldon counted rapidly. â€Å"Ten.† â€Å"Just one. Me.† â€Å"With no help?† â€Å"Just me.† â€Å"If the rest of you will clear away and give us room, I would like to see you try it, Marron.† â€Å"You don't have a knife, Master. You want one?† â€Å"No, use yours to make the fight even. I'll fight without one.† Marron looked about at the others and said, â€Å"Hey, this puny guy is a sport. He don't even sound scared. That's sort of nice. It would be a shame to hurt him. I tell you what, Master. I'll take the girl. If you want me to stop, hand over your credit tile and her tile and use your right voices to activate them. If you say no, then after I'm through with the girl†¦ and that'll take some time†-he laughed-â€Å"I'll just have to hurt you.† â€Å"No,† said Seldon. â€Å"Let the woman go. I've challenged you to a fight-one to one, you with a knife, me without. If you want bigger odds, I'll fight two of you, but let the woman go.† â€Å"Stop, Hari!† cried out Dors. â€Å"If he wants me, let him come and get me. You stay right where you are, Hari, and don't move.† â€Å"You hear that?† said Marron, grinning broadly. † ‘You stay right where you are, Hari, and don't move.' I think the little lady wants me. You two, keep him still.† Each of Seldon's arms were caught in an iron grip and he felt the sharp point of a knife in his back. â€Å"Don't move,† said a harsh whisper in his ear, â€Å"and you can watch. The lady will probably like it. Marron's pretty good at this.† Dors called out again. â€Å"Don't move, Hari!† She turned to face Marron watchfully, her half-closed hands poised near her belt. He closed in on her purposefully and she waited till he had come within arm's length, when suddenly her own arms flashed and Marron found himself facing two large knives. For a moment, he leaned backward and then he laughed. â€Å"The little lady has two knives-knives like the big boys have. And I've only got one. But that's fair enough.† His knife was swiftly out. â€Å"I hate to have to cut you, little lady, because it will be more fun for both of us if I don't. Maybe I can just knock them out of your hands, huh?† Dors said, â€Å"I don't want to kill you. I'll do all I can to avoid doing so. Just the same, I call on all to witness, that if I do kill you, it is to protect my friend, as I am honor-bound to do.† Marron pretended to be terrified. â€Å"Oh, please don't kill me, little lady.† Then he burst into laughter and was joined by the other Dahlites present. Marron lunged with his knife, quite wide of the mark. He tried it again, then a third time, but Dors never budged. She made no attempt to fend off any motion that was not truly aimed at her. Marron's expression darkened. He was trying to make her respond with panic, but he was only making himself seem ineffectual. The next lunge was directly at her and Dors's left-hand blade moved flashingly and caught his with a force that pushed his arm aside. Her right-hand blade flashed inward and made a diagonal slit in his T-shirt. A thin bloody line smeared the dark-haired skin beneath. Marron looked down at himself in shock as the onlookers gasped in surprise. Seldon felt the grip on him weaken slightly as the two who held him were distracted by a duel not going quite as they had expected. He tensed himself. Now Marron lunged again and this time his left hand shot outward to enclose Dors's right wrist. Again Dors's left-hand blade caught his knife and held it motionless, while her right hand twisted agilely and drew downward, even as Marron's left hand closed upon it. It closed on nothing but the blade and when he opened his hand there was a bloody line down the palm. Dors sprang back and Marron, aware of the blood on his chest and hand, roared out chokingly, â€Å"Someone toss me another knife!† There was hesitation and then one of the onlookers tossed his own knife underhanded. Marron reached for it, but Dors was quicker. Her right-hand blade struck the thrown knife and sent it flying backward, whirling as it went. Seldon felt the grips on his arms weaken further. He lifted them suddenly, pushing up and forward, and was free. His two captors turned toward him with a sudden shout, but he quickly kneed one in the groin and elbowed the other in the solar plexus and both went down. He knelt to draw the knives of each and rose as double-armed as Dors. Unlike Dors, Seldon did not know how to handle the blades, but he knew the Dahlites would scarcely be aware of that. Dors said, â€Å"Just keep them off, Hari. Don't attack yet.-Marron, my next stroke will not be a scratch.† Marron, totally enraged, roared incoherently and charged blindly, attempting by sheer kinetic energy to overwhelm his opponent. Dors, dipping and sidestepping, ducked under his right arm, kicked her foot against his right ankle, and down he crashed, his knife flying. She then knelt, placed one blade against the back of his neck and the other against his throat, and said, â€Å"Yield!† With another yell, Marron struck out against her with one arm, pushed her to one side, then scrambled to his feet. He had not yet stood up completely when she was upon him, one knife slashing downward and hacking away a section of his mustache. This time he yowled like a large animal in agony, clapping his hand to his face. When he drew it away, it was dripping blood. Dors shouted, â€Å"It won't grow again, Marron. Some of the lip went with it. Attack once more and you're dead meat.† She waited, but Marron had had enough. He stumbled away, moaning, leaving a trail of blood. Dors turned toward the others. The two that Seldon had knocked down were still lying there, unarmed and not anxious to get up. She bent down, cut their belts with one of her knives and then slit their trousers. â€Å"This way, you'll have to hold your pants up when you walk,† she said. She stared at the seven men still on their feet, who were watching her with awestruck fascination. â€Å"And which of you threw the knife?† There was silence. She said, â€Å"It doesn't matter to me. Come one at a time or all together, but each time I slash, someone dies.† And with one accord, the seven turned and scurried away. Dors lifted her eyebrows and said to Seldon, â€Å"This time, at least, Hummin can't complain that I failed to protect you.† Seldon said, â€Å"I still can't believe what I saw. I didn't know you could do anything like that-or talk like that either.† Dors merely smiled. â€Å"You have your talents too. We make a good pair. Here, retract your knife blades and put them into your pouch. I think the news will spread with enormous speed and we can get out of Billibotton without fear of being stopped.† She was quite right.